"Recognizing Early Signs of Heart Failure: From Fatigue to Breathlessness, 5 Key Indicators"

Heart Failure: Don't Miss the Early Signs

Heart failure occurs when the heart weakens and can't pump blood effectively. It's a serious condition, but catching it early is crucial for successful management. Here's what you need to know:

Causes:

Coronary artery disease (CAD): Blocked arteries reduce blood flow to the heart muscle.
High blood pressure: Over time, it strains the heart muscle.
Cardiomyopathy: This weakens the heart muscle itself.
Heart valve disorders: Leaky or narrowed valves disrupt blood flow.
Other risk factors: Diabetes, obesity, smoking, and excessive alcohol intake.

Early Signs:

Shortness of breath: Especially during activities or while lying down.
Fatigue and weakness: The body doesn't get enough oxygen-rich blood.
Swelling: Fluid buildup in ankles, legs, or abdomen.
Persistent cough or wheezing: Fluid buildup in the lungs.
Increased heart rate: A sign the heart is working harder than usual.

Living with Heart Failure:

Lifestyle changes: Healthy diet, exercise, and weight management are key.
Medications: Various medications help manage symptoms and improve heart function.
Therapies and procedures: In some cases, procedures like angioplasty or surgery may be needed.
LVADs (advanced cases): Implantable pumps assist the heart in severe heart failure.
Regular monitoring: Doctor visits and checkups are crucial to track your condition and adjust treatment as needed.

Remember: Early detection and management are essential for living well with heart failure. Talk to your doctor if you experience any of these symptoms.

April 19, 2024 9:49 p.m. 134

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